6 Types of Acne You Should Know — What Your Skin May Be Telling You

Not every acne bump is the same. Some are small and painless, while others can be deep, painful, and leave scars. 😳

Understanding the different types of acne can help you recognize what may be happening to your skin.

Small, flesh-colored or whitish bumps that form when oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria clog a pore.

What causes them? Clogged pores that remain closed at the surface.

Small dark spots that appear when a clogged pore stays open. The dark color comes from a reaction with air—not dirt.

What causes them? Excess oil and dead skin cells blocking the hair follicle.

Small, red, swollen bumps that can feel tender. Unlike whiteheads, they usually have no visible white center.

What causes them? Inflammation around a clogged pore.

The classic pimples many people recognize. They are red, inflamed bumps with a white or yellow center filled with pus.

What causes them? Inflammation and buildup inside a clogged pore.

Hard, painful lumps that develop deep beneath the skin. They can be more severe and may leave scars.

What causes them? Inflammation deep within the skin.

Large, painful, deep bumps that may feel soft or fluid-filled. Cystic acne can cause significant scarring.

What causes them? Severe inflammation deep in the skin.

If your acne is painful, deep, persistent, or leaving scars, a dermatologist can help you find the right treatment.

Remember: Not every bump is acne. Some skin conditions can look similar, so a proper diagnosis matters.